At first, it may seem to you the idea that abuse of speech is widespread all over the world, and there’s no way to stop it. In reality, however, there is a fact that free speech is a right and anyone can speak in any way they like. But the thing to keep in mind here is that abuse of speech is not a form of free speech. It is something that you should pursue legal action for especially in India. Let’s be aware of some of the laws that prohibit the use of words to abuse others in India let’s get started, shall we?
What is the exact definition of verbal abuse?
Verbal abuse can be described as a method of language used to insult, hurt or frighten another. It is damaging and can result in deeply emotional wounds. Although everyone is free to express their opinion but speaking in a manner that can physically and psychologically harm someone is not considered acceptable and is recognized by law as a violation.
What are some Laws to Avoid Verbal Abuse in India?
In India there are laws to individuals from verbal abuse. Let’s take a look at some specific laws:
1. The Section 504 in the Indian Penal Code (IPC)
This section will clarify the penalty for those who intentionally insults another so as to trigger them to respond in outrage or in a violent manner. The penalties could be extremely serious: up to two years of jail, fines or both. It is important to note that under this law police need approval from the court before the detention.
2. The section 294 in the IPC
The law addresses any inappropriate words or actions in public areas. If a person uses vulgar language or performs sexually indecent acts during public places, generally they will be punished. This law makes it simple to manage a situation in which there is a shady exchange of words. Moreover, it’s reported into the public domain, in which everyone can act as witnesses.
3. The section 509 in the IPC
Women will be protected from being harmed by such actions, words or actions by anyone who has the sole purpose to insult the modesty or dignity of a woman. Anyone who engages in such conduct will be punished with a sentence of the possibility of imprisonment that can last for three years, and will also be subject to a fine. The law is more severe when it comes from family members or through electronic means, such as on the internet.
What Should You Do about reporting verbal abuse in India?
Any abuse of this kind If it is observed, must report it to the police at your nearest station. This is the first step towards obtaining legal assistance. Once the report is made, the police would be able to continue their investigation. After that, your case will be put in front of a judge using the evidence. The process involves a number of steps and is designed to ensure justice is done. Additionally, there are handful of laws that pertain to specific instances, such as online verbal abuse and other specific verbal abuse. Understanding these laws will lead you to the right track to knowing what to do and how to seek assistance.
